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couch for reclining on at table

  • 1 κλισία

    κλῐσία, [dialect] Ion. - ιη, , κλίνω)
    I hut, shed, booth, 1. for use in peace, cot, cabin, once in Il., 18.589, cf. Od.14.194, al.
    2 for use in war, hut, κ. εὔπηκτος, εὔτυκτος, Il.9.663, 10.566;

    κ. ὑψηλή 24.448

    : freq. in pl., camp, 1.487, al.;

    πῦρ ἐν κλισίῃσι βαλόντες Od.8.501

    :—not common after Hom. ( σκηνή being used), B.12.135, etc.: used by Trag. in lyr. and anap., A.Fr. 131, S.Aj. 190, 1407, E.IA 189: later with various meanings, Βάκχου κλισίαι, of wine-shops, IG14.889 ([place name] Sinuessa); εὐσεβέων κλισίη, of the grave, Epigr.Gr.237.4 (Smyrna, ii/i B.C.), cf. IG12(5).1104 (Syros, ii A.D.); chapel,

    ἡ κ. ἡ ἱερά BCH51.220

    ([place name] Thasos), cf. Arch.Pap.1.219, IG42(1).123.131 (Epid.); cf. κλεισία.
    II anything for lying or sitting upon, couch or easy chair, Od.4.123;

    κ. δινωτὴν ἐλέφαντι καὶ ἀργύρῳ 19.55

    ;

    ἐπ' ἀλλοτρίαν κ. ἐρχόμενος IG22.1368.74

    .
    2 couch for reclining on at table, Pi.P.4.133 (pl.);

    ᾧ ξυνὴν εἶχον ἐγὼ κ. Call.Aet.1.1.8

    ; place on such couch,

    κ. ἄτιμος Plu.Ant.59

    , 2.148f;

    κ. ἄδοξος Hegesand.18

    .
    3 nuptial bed, E.Alc. 994, IT 857.
    III company of people sitting at meals, Ev.Luc.9.14; banquet,

    εὐωχίαι τε καὶ κ. Onos.35.5

    ; room for company, Luc.Am.12.
    IV way of lying, decubitus, Hp.Epid.7.25;

    τὸ σχῆμα τῆς κ. Plu.Sert.26

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κλισία

  • 2 triclinium

    I.
    Lit.:

    triclinio posito cenabimus,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 13, 2:

    sternere,

    id. L. L. 9, § 9 Müll.:

    habueris quinquaginta tricliniorum lectos,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 74, § 183:

    in triclinio, quod in foro straverat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Mur. 36, 75; id. Att. 13, 52, 1 and 2; Plin. 33, 11, 52, § 146; Mart. 10, 13, 3 al.—
    II.
    Transf., a room for eating in, a dining - room, supper - room:

    hiberna et aestiva,

    Varr. L. L. 8, § 29 Müll.; Libo ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 65, 263; Phaedr. 4, 23, 28; Manil. 5, 507.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > triclinium

  • 3 trīclīnium

        trīclīnium ī, n, τρικλίνιον, a couch for three persons reclining at meals, eating-couch, dinner-sofa, table-couch: rogatus est, ut triclinium sterneret.—An eating-room, dining-room, supperroom: alia fori vis est, alia triclini: promorat vix pedem triclinio, Ph.
    * * *
    dining couch; dining room

    Latin-English dictionary > trīclīnium

  • 4 סבב

    סָבַב(b. h.) to go around, turn. Num. R. s. 18 כשהייתי … והולך וסוֹבֵב כלוכ׳ when I travelled … and went around all the towns; הייתי סובב והולך מעירוכ׳ I went around from town to town. Erub.56a וסובב אל צפון בלילה ‘and turns northward (Koh. 1:6) by night; a. e. Nif. נָסַב to take a turn. Num. R. s. 4 ונָסַבָּה ורחבה למעלה it turned upward and became wider. Pi. סִיבֵּב 1) to surround. Erub. l. c.; B. Bath.25b (ref. to Koh. l. c.) פעמים מְסַבַּבְתָּן ופעמים מהלכתן (Rashi סוֹבַבְתָּן, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 4) at seasons the sun goes around them (making a circuitous route), and at seasons it passes straight through (from north-east to south-west). Erub.23b; Num. R. s. 13 סַבֵּב tie around; a. e.Trnsf. to be around a person, to wait upon. Deut. R. s. 1 (play on סב את ההר, Deut. 2:3) הרבה סי׳ עשו את הורווכ׳ a long while has Esau been around his parent סי׳ על הפתחים to go around from door to door, to beg. Tosef.Peah IV, 8 המְסַבֵּב על … איןוכ׳ for the poor man that goes begging, the public charities are not bound to do anything. Y. ib. I, 15d top כבד …אפי׳ את מסבב וכ׳ ‘honor thy father and thy mother, even if thou have to go begging (thou must support them); Pesik. R. s. 23–24; a. e.Ruth R. to I, 1 עכשיו … מְסַבְּבִין פתחיוכ׳ now all Israel will surround my gate …, waiting for distribution of food; Yalk. ib. 598 יהיו … מְסוּבִּין2.) to carry around from place to place. Kel. I, 7 ומְסַבְּבִין לתוכןוכ׳ and you may carry a corpse from one (of the fortified places) to another; Tosef. ib. B. Kam.I, 14 ומס׳ בתוכן. 3) to place around. Num. R. s. 2 סי׳ לכסאווכ׳ he placed four angels around his throne.Part. pass. מְסוּבָּב, f. מְסוּבֶּבֶת surrounded, closed. B. Bath.25b, v. אַכְסַדְרָא.Pl. מְסוּבִּים, מְסוּבִּין assembled, arranged around. Ab. Zar.18a מס׳ לווכ׳ (Ms. M. מְסוֹבְבִין אותו) (his sins) are arranged around him on the day of judgment (as witnesses). Yalk. Ruth l. c., v. supra.Esp. reclining on the dining couch around the tables (v. מְסוּבֶּה). Ex. R. s. 25 מס׳ ואוכליןוכ׳ lying on couches and eating and praising Pes.101b בני … מס׳ לשתות the members of a party that were assembled for a feast; ib. 102a. Tosef. ib. X, 12; a. fr.Tanḥ. Ḥayé 3 מסביב, read: מכתיב, v. כָּתַב. Hif. הֵסֵב, הֵסִיב, הֵיסֵ׳ 1) ( to surround the table, to recline for dining in company. Ber.VI, 6 (42a) הֵסֵיבּוּ אחדוכ׳ (Bab. ed. הֵסֵבּוּ; Y. ed. הֵיסֵבּוּ) if they lie down for a meal, one says grace in behalf of all, opp. היו יושבין. Tosef. ib. IV, 20 בעל הבית שהיה מֵיסֵב ואוכלוכ׳ if a host has been reclining in company and eating, and a neighbor called him away to speak to him. Ib. V, 5; Y.Taan.IV, 68a bot. בזמן שהן שתי … ומיסבוכ׳ when there are two couches, the highest in rank goes up and reclines at the head of the uppermost couch, v. חֶסַּב. Pes.X, 1 אפי׳ עני … עד שיֵסֵב even the poorest man in Israel must not eat (on the Passover night) without reclining (to indicate that he is a free man); a. fr. 2) to cause to recline, to invite. Ex. R. s. 25 (ref. to ויסב, Ex. 13:18, a. שלחן, Ps. 78:19 הסַיבָּן תחת ענניוכ׳ he invited them to recline under the clouds of glory (v. סִיגְמָטִין); a. e. 3) to turn around. Pesik. R. s. 14 עתיד אני להָסֵיב על עולמיוכ׳ I shall turn again to my world in mercy. Hof. הוּסַב to be transferred from tribe to tribe (Num. 36:7). B. Bath. 112a כבר הוּסַבָּה the field had been transferred (before the division of the land); שכבר הוסבה לא אמרינן we do not adopt the argument that a transfer before the division made any difference (v. comment., a. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 4 a. 5 for Var. Lect.). Polel סוֹבֵב to surround. Ab. Zar.18a, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > סבב

  • 5 סָבַב

    סָבַב(b. h.) to go around, turn. Num. R. s. 18 כשהייתי … והולך וסוֹבֵב כלוכ׳ when I travelled … and went around all the towns; הייתי סובב והולך מעירוכ׳ I went around from town to town. Erub.56a וסובב אל צפון בלילה ‘and turns northward (Koh. 1:6) by night; a. e. Nif. נָסַב to take a turn. Num. R. s. 4 ונָסַבָּה ורחבה למעלה it turned upward and became wider. Pi. סִיבֵּב 1) to surround. Erub. l. c.; B. Bath.25b (ref. to Koh. l. c.) פעמים מְסַבַּבְתָּן ופעמים מהלכתן (Rashi סוֹבַבְתָּן, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 4) at seasons the sun goes around them (making a circuitous route), and at seasons it passes straight through (from north-east to south-west). Erub.23b; Num. R. s. 13 סַבֵּב tie around; a. e.Trnsf. to be around a person, to wait upon. Deut. R. s. 1 (play on סב את ההר, Deut. 2:3) הרבה סי׳ עשו את הורווכ׳ a long while has Esau been around his parent סי׳ על הפתחים to go around from door to door, to beg. Tosef.Peah IV, 8 המְסַבֵּב על … איןוכ׳ for the poor man that goes begging, the public charities are not bound to do anything. Y. ib. I, 15d top כבד …אפי׳ את מסבב וכ׳ ‘honor thy father and thy mother, even if thou have to go begging (thou must support them); Pesik. R. s. 23–24; a. e.Ruth R. to I, 1 עכשיו … מְסַבְּבִין פתחיוכ׳ now all Israel will surround my gate …, waiting for distribution of food; Yalk. ib. 598 יהיו … מְסוּבִּין2.) to carry around from place to place. Kel. I, 7 ומְסַבְּבִין לתוכןוכ׳ and you may carry a corpse from one (of the fortified places) to another; Tosef. ib. B. Kam.I, 14 ומס׳ בתוכן. 3) to place around. Num. R. s. 2 סי׳ לכסאווכ׳ he placed four angels around his throne.Part. pass. מְסוּבָּב, f. מְסוּבֶּבֶת surrounded, closed. B. Bath.25b, v. אַכְסַדְרָא.Pl. מְסוּבִּים, מְסוּבִּין assembled, arranged around. Ab. Zar.18a מס׳ לווכ׳ (Ms. M. מְסוֹבְבִין אותו) (his sins) are arranged around him on the day of judgment (as witnesses). Yalk. Ruth l. c., v. supra.Esp. reclining on the dining couch around the tables (v. מְסוּבֶּה). Ex. R. s. 25 מס׳ ואוכליןוכ׳ lying on couches and eating and praising Pes.101b בני … מס׳ לשתות the members of a party that were assembled for a feast; ib. 102a. Tosef. ib. X, 12; a. fr.Tanḥ. Ḥayé 3 מסביב, read: מכתיב, v. כָּתַב. Hif. הֵסֵב, הֵסִיב, הֵיסֵ׳ 1) ( to surround the table, to recline for dining in company. Ber.VI, 6 (42a) הֵסֵיבּוּ אחדוכ׳ (Bab. ed. הֵסֵבּוּ; Y. ed. הֵיסֵבּוּ) if they lie down for a meal, one says grace in behalf of all, opp. היו יושבין. Tosef. ib. IV, 20 בעל הבית שהיה מֵיסֵב ואוכלוכ׳ if a host has been reclining in company and eating, and a neighbor called him away to speak to him. Ib. V, 5; Y.Taan.IV, 68a bot. בזמן שהן שתי … ומיסבוכ׳ when there are two couches, the highest in rank goes up and reclines at the head of the uppermost couch, v. חֶסַּב. Pes.X, 1 אפי׳ עני … עד שיֵסֵב even the poorest man in Israel must not eat (on the Passover night) without reclining (to indicate that he is a free man); a. fr. 2) to cause to recline, to invite. Ex. R. s. 25 (ref. to ויסב, Ex. 13:18, a. שלחן, Ps. 78:19 הסַיבָּן תחת ענניוכ׳ he invited them to recline under the clouds of glory (v. סִיגְמָטִין); a. e. 3) to turn around. Pesik. R. s. 14 עתיד אני להָסֵיב על עולמיוכ׳ I shall turn again to my world in mercy. Hof. הוּסַב to be transferred from tribe to tribe (Num. 36:7). B. Bath. 112a כבר הוּסַבָּה the field had been transferred (before the division of the land); שכבר הוסבה לא אמרינן we do not adopt the argument that a transfer before the division made any difference (v. comment., a. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 4 a. 5 for Var. Lect.). Polel סוֹבֵב to surround. Ab. Zar.18a, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > סָבַב

  • 6 ἀνάκειμαι

    ἀνάκειμαι impf. ἀνεκείμην (s. κεῖμαι; Pind., Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX; TestJob 15:4 [for ἐνέκειντο]; ParJer 9:9 [of deceased Jer.]; Jos., Ant. 3, 38 al.; Ath. 37, 1 ἀνακείσθω … ὁ λόγος of Ath.’s apologetic statement ‘suffice, be concluded’), functions as pass. of ἀνατίθημι.
    gener. (opp. ἑστηκέναι, of one who appears to be dead ParJer 9:9) lie, recline Mk 5:40 v.l.; Hv 3, 12, 2. (Most ancient writers prefer κεῖμαι in this sense, s. Phryn. in 2.)
    otherw. always of reclining at table, equals dine (Aristot. and Diphilus [300 B.C.] in Athen. 1, 23c; Polyb. 13, 6, 8; 1 Esdr 4:11; for discussion on proper usage s. Phryn. 216f Lob. A character in a drama cited Ath. 1, 23c sarcastically asks in ref. to a banquet scene whether statues were being entertained on the couch.) αὐτοῦ ἀνακειμένου ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ as he was dining in the house Mt 9:10.—26:7; Mk 14:18; 16:14; Lk 7:37 v.l. ἀ. μετά τινος Mt 26:20. σύν τινι J 12:2; ἀ. ἐν τῷ κόλπῳ τινός lean on someone’s chest=take the place of honor, if it was the chest of the head of the house 13:23 (cp. Lk 16:23, where sc. ἀνακείμενον [some mss. supply ἀναπαυόμενον]; Pliny, Epist. 4, 22, 4 cenabat Nerva cum paucis; Veiento proximus atque etiam in sinu recumbebat). ἐργάτας ἀνακειμένους GJs 18:2 (not pap) laborers reclining for dinner—ὁ ἀνακείμενος the one who is reclining, the guest Mt 22:10f; Mk 6:26 (v.l. συνανάκειμαι q.v.); Lk 22:27 (opp. ὁ διακονῶν); J 6:11; 13:28.—On the v.l. κατάκειμαι s. GKilpatrick, JTS n.s. 17, ’66, 67–69; For pictures on ancient reliefs and vases s. e.g. JJung, Leben u. Sitten d. Römer I 1883, 24; ABaumeister, Denkmäler d. klass. Altert. I 1885, 365f.—DELG s.v. κεῖμαι. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀνάκειμαι

  • 7 accubitus

    reclining (at meals), lying (at table); couch/seat; place for a couch (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > accubitus

См. также в других словарях:

  • Triclinia — Triclinium Tri*clin i*um, n.; pl. {Triclinia}. [L., from Gr. ?, ?; ? (see {Tri }) + {?} a couch.] (Rom. Antiq.) (a) A couch for reclining at meals, extending round three sides of a table, and usually in three parts. (b) A dining room furnished… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Triclinium — Tri*clin i*um, n.; pl. {Triclinia}. [L., from Gr. ?, ?; ? (see {Tri }) + {?} a couch.] (Rom. Antiq.) (a) A couch for reclining at meals, extending round three sides of a table, and usually in three parts. (b) A dining room furnished with such a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • furniture — furnitureless, adj. /ferr ni cheuhr/, n. 1. the movable articles, as tables, chairs, desks or cabinets, required for use or ornament in a house, office, or the like. 2. fittings, apparatus, or necessary accessories for something. 3. equipment for …   Universalium

  • bed — bedless, adj. bedlike, adj. /bed/, n., v., bedded, bedding. n. 1. a piece of furniture upon which or within which a person sleeps, rests, or stays when not well. 2. the mattress and bedclothes together with the bedstead of a bed. 3. the bedstead… …   Universalium

  • reced — n ( es/ ), m ( es/ as) building, house, palace, hall; a couch running round three sides of a table for reclining on at meals, an eating couch, table couch [triclinium] …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • Imnaha Guard Station — Infobox nrhp name = Imnaha Guard Station nrhp type = caption = location = Rogue River Siskiyou National Forest nearest city = Butte Falls, Oregon coordinates = coord|42.70417| 122.33083 |display=title,inline built = 1939 architect = architecture …   Wikipedia

  • triclinium — /truy klin ee euhm/, n., pl. triclinia / klin ee euh/. Rom. Hist. 1. a couch extending along three sides of a table, for reclining on at meals. 2. a dining room, esp. one containing such a couch. [1640 50; < L triclinium < Gk triklínion, dim. of… …   Universalium

  • triclinium — [trī klin′ē əm] n. pl. triclinia [trī klin′ēə] [L < Gr triklinion, dim. of triklinos < tri ,TRI + klinē, a couch < klinein: see LEAN1] 1. a couch extending around three sides of an ancient Roman dining table, for reclining at meals 2. an …   English World dictionary

  • triclinium — noun (plural triclinia) Etymology: Latin, from Greek triklinion, from tri + klinein to lean, recline more at lean Date: 1646 1. a couch extending around three sides of a table used by the ancient Romans for reclining at meals 2. a dining room… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • trellis — (n.) c.1400, lattice, grating, from O.Fr. trelis, originally sackcloth, from V.L. *trilicius, from L. trilicis, gen. of trilix having three threads, triple twilled, from tri three + licium thread. Cognate with Gk. trimitos. Sense extended in O.Fr …   Etymology dictionary

  • Chair — This article is about furniture. For other uses, see Chair (disambiguation). Vincent s Chair by Vincent van Gogh …   Wikipedia

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